Sun Fire V445にOpenBSD-6.7をインストールしてみました。OpenBSDのsparc64アーキテクチャーは広範囲のハードウェアをサポートしています。
インストールしたマシンのスペックは下記の通りです。
今回もシリアルコンソールを使用しました。
HDDが8台あるため、下記の構成でRAIDを組みました。
| 用途 | RAIDレベル | デバイス(chunk) |
|---|---|---|
| /パーティション | RAID1 | sd0aおよびsd1a |
| swap | RAIDなし | sd0bおよびsd1b |
| その他のパーティション | RAID5 | sd2a、sd3a、sd4a、sd5a、sd6a、sd7a |
softraid(4)によると、sparc64アーキテクチャーでは、bootに使用するchunkはaパーティションにする必要があります。また、現状RAID1からしかbootできないとドキュメントに記載があります。(RAID0やRAID5からのbootは試していません。)
OpenBSDのRAIDはsoftraidサブシステムによるものです。これは、RAIDボリュームをSCSI HDDに見せかけます。今回の例では、sd8とsd9が生成されます。RAIDレベルは、RAID0、RAID1、RAID5がサポートされています。残念ながら、RAID6はサポートされていません。
インストールは、OpenBSDのドキュメントの"Installing to a Mirror"節を参考にしました。なお、sparc64にはfdisk(8)は存在しないので、disklabel(8)のみでディスクラベルを操作します。
{3} ok boot cdrom
SC Alert: Host System has Reset
Probing system devices
Probing memory
Probing I/O buses
screen not found.
keyboard not found.
Keyboard not present. Using ttya for input and output.
Probing system devices
Probing memory
Probing I/O buses
Sun Fire V445, No Keyboard
Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
OpenBoot 4.22.33, 32768 MB memory installed, Serial #XXXXXXXX.
Ethernet address 0:14:4f:XX:XX:XX, Host ID: XXXXXXXX.
(省略)
erase ^?, werase ^W, kill ^U, intr ^C, status ^T
Welcome to the OpenBSD/sparc64 6.7 installation program.
(I)nstall, (U)pgrade, (A)utoinstall or (S)hell?
(I)nstall, (U)pgrade, (A)utoinstall or (S)hell? S
#
# cd /dev/
# sh MAKEDEV sd0 sd1 sd2 sd3 sd4 sd5 sd6 sd7 sd8 sd9
#
# dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/rsd0c bs=1m count=1
1+0 records in
1+0 records out
1048576 bytes transferred in 0.074 secs (13989799 bytes/sec)
# dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/rsd1c bs=1m count=1
1+0 records in
1+0 records out
1048576 bytes transferred in 0.073 secs (14218250 bytes/sec)
# dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/rsd2c bs=1m count=1
1+0 records in
1+0 records out
1048576 bytes transferred in 0.073 secs (14178050 bytes/sec)
# dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/rsd3c bs=1m count=1
1+0 records in
1+0 records out
1048576 bytes transferred in 0.073 secs (14179853 bytes/sec)
# dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/rsd4c bs=1m count=1
1+0 records in
1+0 records out
1048576 bytes transferred in 0.074 secs (14148780 bytes/sec)
# dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/rsd5c bs=1m count=1
1+0 records in
1+0 records out
1048576 bytes transferred in 0.073 secs (14204190 bytes/sec)
# dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/rsd6c bs=1m count=1
1+0 records in
1+0 records out
1048576 bytes transferred in 0.074 secs (14140919 bytes/sec)
# dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/rsd7c bs=1m count=1
1+0 records in
1+0 records out
1048576 bytes transferred in 0.074 secs (14152523 bytes/sec)
#
# disklabel sd0
# /dev/rsd0c:
type: SCSI
disk: SCSI disk
label: DH072BAAKN
duid: 0000000000000000
flags: vendor
bytes/sector: 512
sectors/track: 743
tracks/cylinder: 4
sectors/cylinder: 2972
cylinders: 48184
total sectors: 143374738
boundstart: 0
boundend: 143374738
drivedata: 0
16 partitions:
# size offset fstype [fsize bsize cpg]
c: 143374738 0 unused
# disklabel sd1
# /dev/rsd1c:
type: SCSI
disk: SCSI disk
label: DH072BAAKN
duid: 0000000000000000
flags: vendor
bytes/sector: 512
sectors/track: 743
tracks/cylinder: 4
sectors/cylinder: 2972
cylinders: 48184
total sectors: 143374738
boundstart: 0
boundend: 143374738
drivedata: 0
16 partitions:
# size offset fstype [fsize bsize cpg]
c: 143374738 0 unused
# disklabel sd2
# /dev/rsd2c:
type: SCSI
disk: SCSI disk
label: DH072BAAKN
duid: 0000000000000000
flags: vendor
bytes/sector: 512
sectors/track: 743
tracks/cylinder: 4
sectors/cylinder: 2972
cylinders: 48184
total sectors: 143374738
boundstart: 0
boundend: 143374738
drivedata: 0
16 partitions:
# size offset fstype [fsize bsize cpg]
c: 143374738 0 unused
# disklabel sd3
# /dev/rsd3c:
type: SCSI
disk: SCSI disk
label: DH072BAAKN
duid: 0000000000000000
flags: vendor
bytes/sector: 512
sectors/track: 743
tracks/cylinder: 4
sectors/cylinder: 2972
cylinders: 48184
total sectors: 143374738
boundstart: 0
boundend: 143374738
drivedata: 0
16 partitions:
# size offset fstype [fsize bsize cpg]
c: 143374738 0 unused
# disklabel sd4
# /dev/rsd4c:
type: SCSI
disk: SCSI disk
label: DH072BAAKN
duid: 0000000000000000
flags: vendor
bytes/sector: 512
sectors/track: 743
tracks/cylinder: 4
sectors/cylinder: 2972
cylinders: 48184
total sectors: 143374738
boundstart: 0
boundend: 143374738
drivedata: 0
16 partitions:
# size offset fstype [fsize bsize cpg]
c: 143374738 0 unused
# disklabel sd5
# /dev/rsd5c:
type: SCSI
disk: SCSI disk
label: DH072BAAKN
duid: 0000000000000000
flags: vendor
bytes/sector: 512
sectors/track: 743
tracks/cylinder: 4
sectors/cylinder: 2972
cylinders: 48184
total sectors: 143374738
boundstart: 0
boundend: 143374738
drivedata: 0
16 partitions:
# size offset fstype [fsize bsize cpg]
c: 143374738 0 unused
# disklabel sd6
# /dev/rsd6c:
type: SCSI
disk: SCSI disk
label: DH072BAAKN
duid: 0000000000000000
flags: vendor
bytes/sector: 512
sectors/track: 743
tracks/cylinder: 4
sectors/cylinder: 2972
cylinders: 48184
total sectors: 143374738
boundstart: 0
boundend: 143374738
drivedata: 0
16 partitions:
# size offset fstype [fsize bsize cpg]
c: 143374738 0 unused
# disklabel sd7
# /dev/rsd7c:
type: SCSI
disk: SCSI disk
label: DH072BAAKN
duid: 0000000000000000
flags: vendor
bytes/sector: 512
sectors/track: 743
tracks/cylinder: 4
sectors/cylinder: 2972
cylinders: 48184
total sectors: 143374738
boundstart: 0
boundend: 143374738
drivedata: 0
16 partitions:
# size offset fstype [fsize bsize cpg]
c: 143374738 0 unused
#
# disklabel -E sd0
This platform requires that partition offsets/sizes be on cylinder boundaries.
Partition offsets/sizes will be rounded to the nearest cylinder automatically.
Label editor (enter '?' for help at any prompt)
sd0> p
OpenBSD area: 0-143374738; size: 143374738; free: 143374738
# size offset fstype [fsize bsize cpg]
c: 143374738 0 unused
sd0> a a
offset: [0]
size: [143374738] 1g
FS type: [4.2BSD] RAID
sd0*> a b
offset: [2098232]
size: [141276506] 32g
FS type: [swap]
sd0*> p
OpenBSD area: 0-143374738; size: 143374738; free: 74165774
# size offset fstype [fsize bsize cpg]
a: 2098232 0 RAID
b: 67110732 2098232 swap
c: 143374738 0 unused
sd0*> w
sd0> q
No label changes.
#
# disklabel sd0
# /dev/rsd0c:
type: SCSI
disk: SCSI disk
label: DH072BAAKN
duid: b02a0f2722ce9307
flags: vendor
bytes/sector: 512
sectors/track: 743
tracks/cylinder: 4
sectors/cylinder: 2972
cylinders: 48184
total sectors: 143374738
boundstart: 0
boundend: 143374738
drivedata: 0
16 partitions:
# size offset fstype [fsize bsize cpg]
a: 2098232 0 RAID
b: 67110732 2098232 swap
c: 143374738 0 unused
#
# disklabel -E sd2
This platform requires that partition offsets/sizes be on cylinder boundaries.
Partition offsets/sizes will be rounded to the nearest cylinder automatically.
Label editor (enter '?' for help at any prompt)
sd2> p
OpenBSD area: 0-143374738; size: 143374738; free: 143374738
# size offset fstype [fsize bsize cpg]
c: 143374738 0 unused
sd2> w
sd2> a a
offset: [0]
size: [143374738] *
FS type: [4.2BSD] RAID
sd2*> p
OpenBSD area: 0-143374738; size: 143374738; free: 2486
# size offset fstype [fsize bsize cpg]
a: 143372252 0 RAID
c: 143374738 0 unused
sd2*> w
sd2> q
No label changes.
#
# disklabel sd2
# /dev/rsd2c:
type: SCSI
disk: SCSI disk
label: DH072BAAKN
duid: f97e1418e088d00c
flags: vendor
bytes/sector: 512
sectors/track: 743
tracks/cylinder: 4
sectors/cylinder: 2972
cylinders: 48184
total sectors: 143374738
boundstart: 0
boundend: 143374738
drivedata: 0
16 partitions:
# size offset fstype [fsize bsize cpg]
a: 143372252 0 RAID
c: 143374738 0 unused
#
# cd /tmp
# disklabel sd0 > layout.RAID1
#
# cat layout.RAID1
# /dev/rsd0c:
type: SCSI
disk: SCSI disk
label: DH072BAAKN
duid: b02a0f2722ce9307
flags: vendor
bytes/sector: 512
sectors/track: 743
tracks/cylinder: 4
sectors/cylinder: 2972
cylinders: 48184
total sectors: 143374738
boundstart: 0
boundend: 143374738
drivedata: 0
16 partitions:
# size offset fstype [fsize bsize cpg]
a: 2098232 0 RAID
b: 67110732 2098232 swap
c: 143374738 0 unused
#
# disklabel -R sd1 layout.RAID1
#
# disklabel sd2 > layout.RAID5
#
# cat layout.RAID5
# /dev/rsd2c:
type: SCSI
disk: SCSI disk
label: DH072BAAKN
duid: f97e1418e088d00c
flags: vendor
bytes/sector: 512
sectors/track: 743
tracks/cylinder: 4
sectors/cylinder: 2972
cylinders: 48184
total sectors: 143374738
boundstart: 0
boundend: 143374738
drivedata: 0
16 partitions:
# size offset fstype [fsize bsize cpg]
a: 143372252 0 RAID
c: 143374738 0 unused
#
# disklabel -R sd3 layout.RAID5
# disklabel -R sd4 layout.RAID5
# disklabel -R sd5 layout.RAID5
# disklabel -R sd6 layout.RAID5
# disklabel -R sd7 layout.RAID5
#
# disklabel sd0
# /dev/rsd0c:
type: SCSI
disk: SCSI disk
label: DH072BAAKN
duid: b02a0f2722ce9307
flags: vendor
bytes/sector: 512
sectors/track: 743
tracks/cylinder: 4
sectors/cylinder: 2972
cylinders: 48184
total sectors: 143374738
boundstart: 0
boundend: 143374738
drivedata: 0
16 partitions:
# size offset fstype [fsize bsize cpg]
a: 2098232 0 RAID
b: 67110732 2098232 swap
c: 143374738 0 unused
# disklabel sd1
# /dev/rsd1c:
type: SCSI
disk: SCSI disk
label: DH072BAAKN
duid: 205b258df856e4e9
flags: vendor
bytes/sector: 512
sectors/track: 743
tracks/cylinder: 4
sectors/cylinder: 2972
cylinders: 48184
total sectors: 143374738
boundstart: 0
boundend: 143374738
drivedata: 0
16 partitions:
# size offset fstype [fsize bsize cpg]
a: 2098232 0 RAID
b: 67110732 2098232 swap
c: 143374738 0 unused
# disklabel sd2
# /dev/rsd2c:
type: SCSI
disk: SCSI disk
label: DH072BAAKN
duid: f97e1418e088d00c
flags: vendor
bytes/sector: 512
sectors/track: 743
tracks/cylinder: 4
sectors/cylinder: 2972
cylinders: 48184
total sectors: 143374738
boundstart: 0
boundend: 143374738
drivedata: 0
16 partitions:
# size offset fstype [fsize bsize cpg]
a: 143372252 0 RAID
c: 143374738 0 unused
# disklabel sd3
# /dev/rsd3c:
type: SCSI
disk: SCSI disk
label: DH072BAAKN
duid: a3d374070366b97b
flags: vendor
bytes/sector: 512
sectors/track: 743
tracks/cylinder: 4
sectors/cylinder: 2972
cylinders: 48184
total sectors: 143374738
boundstart: 0
boundend: 143374738
drivedata: 0
16 partitions:
# size offset fstype [fsize bsize cpg]
a: 143372252 0 RAID
c: 143374738 0 unused
# disklabel sd4
# /dev/rsd4c:
type: SCSI
disk: SCSI disk
label: DH072BAAKN
duid: af09797efd683abc
flags: vendor
bytes/sector: 512
sectors/track: 743
tracks/cylinder: 4
sectors/cylinder: 2972
cylinders: 48184
total sectors: 143374738
boundstart: 0
boundend: 143374738
drivedata: 0
16 partitions:
# size offset fstype [fsize bsize cpg]
a: 143372252 0 RAID
c: 143374738 0 unused
# disklabel sd5
# /dev/rsd5c:
type: SCSI
disk: SCSI disk
label: DH072BAAKN
duid: a9f76ed02affc750
flags: vendor
bytes/sector: 512
sectors/track: 743
tracks/cylinder: 4
sectors/cylinder: 2972
cylinders: 48184
total sectors: 143374738
boundstart: 0
boundend: 143374738
drivedata: 0
16 partitions:
# size offset fstype [fsize bsize cpg]
a: 143372252 0 RAID
c: 143374738 0 unused
# disklabel sd6
# /dev/rsd6c:
type: SCSI
disk: SCSI disk
label: DH072BAAKN
duid: edcc6f5475678863
flags: vendor
bytes/sector: 512
sectors/track: 743
tracks/cylinder: 4
sectors/cylinder: 2972
cylinders: 48184
total sectors: 143374738
boundstart: 0
boundend: 143374738
drivedata: 0
16 partitions:
# size offset fstype [fsize bsize cpg]
a: 143372252 0 RAID
c: 143374738 0 unused
# disklabel sd7
# /dev/rsd7c:
type: SCSI
disk: SCSI disk
label: DH072BAAKN
duid: 18e33482db3e1409
flags: vendor
bytes/sector: 512
sectors/track: 743
tracks/cylinder: 4
sectors/cylinder: 2972
cylinders: 48184
total sectors: 143374738
boundstart: 0
boundend: 143374738
drivedata: 0
16 partitions:
# size offset fstype [fsize bsize cpg]
a: 143372252 0 RAID
c: 143374738 0 unused
#
# rm layout.*
#
# bioctl -c 1 -l sd0a,sd1a softraid0
sd8 at scsibus2 targ 1 lun 0: <OPENBSD, SR RAID 1, 006>
sd8: 1024MB, 512 bytes/sector, 2097704 sectors
softraid0: RAID 1 volume attached as sd8
#
# bioctl -c 5 -l sd2a,sd3a,sd4a,sd5a,sd6a,sd7a softraid0
sd9 at scsibus2 targ 2 lun 0: <OPENBSD, SR RAID 5, 006>
sd9: 350028MB, 512 bytes/sector, 716858240 sectors
softraid0: RAID 5 volume attached as sd9
#
# bioctl sd8
Volume Status Size Device
softraid0 0 Online 1074024448 sd8 RAID1
0 Online 1074024448 0:0.0 noencl <sd0a>
1 Online 1074024448 0:1.0 noencl <sd1a>
#
# bioctl sd9
Volume Status Size Device
softraid0 1 Online 367031418880 sd9 RAID5
0 Online 73406322688 1:0.0 noencl <sd2a>
1 Online 73406322688 1:1.0 noencl <sd3a>
2 Online 73406322688 1:2.0 noencl <sd4a>
3 Online 73406322688 1:3.0 noencl <sd5a>
4 Online 73406322688 1:4.0 noencl <sd6a>
5 Online 73406322688 1:5.0 noencl <sd7a>
#
# dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/rsd8c bs=1m count=1
1+0 records in
1+0 records out
1048576 bytes transferred in 0.078 secs (13315149 bytes/sec)
#
# dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/rsd9c bs=1m count=1
1+0 records in
1+0 records out
1048576 bytes transferred in 0.108 secs (9703458 bytes/sec)
#
# disklabel sd8
# /dev/rsd8c:
type: SCSI
disk: SCSI disk
label: SR RAID 1
duid: 0000000000000000
flags: vendor
bytes/sector: 512
sectors/track: 63
tracks/cylinder: 255
sectors/cylinder: 16065
cylinders: 130
total sectors: 2097704
boundstart: 0
boundend: 2097704
drivedata: 0
16 partitions:
# size offset fstype [fsize bsize cpg]
c: 2097704 0 unused
#
# disklabel sd9
# /dev/rsd9c:
type: SCSI
disk: SCSI disk
label: SR RAID 5
duid: 0000000000000000
flags: vendor
bytes/sector: 512
sectors/track: 63
tracks/cylinder: 255
sectors/cylinder: 16065
cylinders: 44622
total sectors: 716858240
boundstart: 0
boundend: 716858240
drivedata: 0
16 partitions:
# size offset fstype [fsize bsize cpg]
c: 716858240 0 unused
#
# exit
erase ^?, werase ^W, kill ^U, intr ^C, status ^T
Welcome to the OpenBSD/sparc64 6.7 installation program.
(I)nstall, (U)pgrade, (A)utoinstall or (S)hell?
(I)nstall, (U)pgrade, (A)utoinstall or (S)hell? I
At any prompt except password prompts you can escape to a shell by
typing '!'. Default answers are shown in []'s and are selected by
pressing RETURN. You can exit this program at any time by pressing
Control-C, but this can leave your system in an inconsistent state.
Terminal type? [sun]
(省略)
What timezone are you in? ('?' for list) [Asia/Tokyo]
Available disks are: sd0 sd1 sd2 sd3 sd4 sd5 sd6 sd7 sd8 sd9.
Which disk is the root disk? ('?' for details) [sd0]
Which disk is the root disk? ('?' for details) [sd0] sd8
The auto-allocated layout for sd8 is:
# size offset fstype [fsize bsize cpg]
a: 1011.9M 0 4.2BSD 2048 16384 1 # /
b: 7.8M 2072385 swap
c: 1024.3M 0 unused
Use (A)uto layout, (E)dit auto layout, or create (C)ustom layout? [a] C
This platform requires that partition offsets/sizes be on cylinder boundaries.
Partition offsets/sizes will be rounded to the nearest cylinder automatically.
Label editor (enter '?' for help at any prompt)
sd8> p
OpenBSD area: 0-2097704; size: 2097704; free: 2097704
# size offset fstype [fsize bsize cpg]
c: 2097704 0 unused
sd8> a a
offset: [0]
size: [2097704] *
FS type: [4.2BSD]
mount point: [none] /
sd8*> p
OpenBSD area: 0-2097704; size: 2097704; free: 9254
# size offset fstype [fsize bsize cpg]
a: 2088450 0 4.2BSD 2048 16384 1 # /
c: 2097704 0 unused
sd8*> w
sd8> q
No label changes.
/dev/rsd8a: 1019.8MB in 2088448 sectors of 512 bytes
6 cylinder groups of 202.50MB, 12960 blocks, 25920 inodes each
Available disks are: sd0 sd1 sd2 sd3 sd4 sd5 sd6 sd7 sd9.
Which disk do you wish to initialize? (or 'done') [done]
Which disk do you wish to initialize? (or 'done') [done] sd0
This platform requires that partition offsets/sizes be on cylinder boundaries.
Partition offsets/sizes will be rounded to the nearest cylinder automatically.
Label editor (enter '?' for help at any prompt)
sd0> p
OpenBSD area: 0-143374738; size: 143374738; free: 74165774
# size offset fstype [fsize bsize cpg]
a: 2098232 0 RAID
b: 67110732 2098232 swap
c: 143374738 0 unused
sd0> q
No label changes.
Available disks are: sd1 sd2 sd3 sd4 sd5 sd6 sd7 sd9.
Which disk do you wish to initialize? (or 'done') [done] sd1
This platform requires that partition offsets/sizes be on cylinder boundaries.
Partition offsets/sizes will be rounded to the nearest cylinder automatically.
Label editor (enter '?' for help at any prompt)
sd1> p
OpenBSD area: 0-143374738; size: 143374738; free: 74165774
# size offset fstype [fsize bsize cpg]
a: 2098232 0 RAID
b: 67110732 2098232 swap
c: 143374738 0 unused
sd1> q
No label changes.
Available disks are: sd2 sd3 sd4 sd5 sd6 sd7 sd9.
Which disk do you wish to initialize? (or 'done') [done]
Which disk do you wish to initialize? (or 'done') [done] sd9
This platform requires that partition offsets/sizes be on cylinder boundaries.
Partition offsets/sizes will be rounded to the nearest cylinder automatically.
Label editor (enter '?' for help at any prompt)
sd9> p
OpenBSD area: 0-716858240; size: 716858240; free: 716858240
# size offset fstype [fsize bsize cpg]
c: 716858240 0 unused
sd9> a d
offset: [0]
size: [716858240] 8%
FS type: [4.2BSD]
mount point: [none] /tmp
sd9*> a e
offset: [57352050]
size: [659506190] 13%
FS type: [4.2BSD]
mount point: [none] /var
sd9*> a f
offset: [150545115]
size: [566313125] 5%
FS type: [4.2BSD]
mount point: [none] /usr
sd9*> a g
offset: [186402195]
size: [530456045] 3%
FS type: [4.2BSD]
mount point: [none] /usr/X11R6
sd9*> a h
offset: [207913230]
size: [508945010] 15%
FS type: [4.2BSD]
mount point: [none] /usr/local
sd9*> a i
offset: [315452340]
size: [401405900] 2%
FS type: [4.2BSD]
mount point: [none] /usr/src
sd9*> a j
offset: [329798385]
size: [387059855] 4%
FS type: [4.2BSD]
mount point: [none] /usr/obj
sd9*> a k
offset: [358474410]
size: [358383830] *
FS type: [4.2BSD]
mount point: [none] /home
sd9*> p
OpenBSD area: 0-716858240; size: 716858240; free: 5810
# size offset fstype [fsize bsize cpg]
c: 716858240 0 unused
d: 57352050 0 4.2BSD 2048 16384 1 # /tmp
e: 93193065 57352050 4.2BSD 2048 16384 1 # /var
f: 35857080 150545115 4.2BSD 2048 16384 1 # /usr
g: 21511035 186402195 4.2BSD 2048 16384 1 # /usr/X11R6
h: 107539110 207913230 4.2BSD 2048 16384 1 # /usr/local
i: 14346045 315452340 4.2BSD 2048 16384 1 # /usr/src
j: 28676025 329798385 4.2BSD 2048 16384 1 # /usr/obj
k: 358378020 358474410 4.2BSD 4096 32768 1 # /home
sd9*> w
sd9> q
No label changes.
/dev/rsd9k: 174989.3MB in 358378016 sectors of 512 bytes
215 cylinder groups of 814.44MB, 26062 blocks, 52224 inodes each
/dev/rsd9d: 28003.9MB in 57352048 sectors of 512 bytes
139 cylinder groups of 202.50MB, 12960 blocks, 25920 inodes each
/dev/rsd9f: 17508.3MB in 35857080 sectors of 512 bytes
87 cylinder groups of 202.50MB, 12960 blocks, 25920 inodes each
/dev/rsd9g: 10503.4MB in 21511032 sectors of 512 bytes
52 cylinder groups of 202.50MB, 12960 blocks, 25920 inodes each
/dev/rsd9h: 52509.3MB in 107539108 sectors of 512 bytes
260 cylinder groups of 202.50MB, 12960 blocks, 25920 inodes each
/dev/rsd9j: 14002.0MB in 28676024 sectors of 512 bytes
70 cylinder groups of 202.50MB, 12960 blocks, 25920 inodes each
/dev/rsd9i: 7004.9MB in 14346044 sectors of 512 bytes
35 cylinder groups of 202.50MB, 12960 blocks, 25920 inodes each
/dev/rsd9e: 45504.4MB in 93193064 sectors of 512 bytes
225 cylinder groups of 202.50MB, 12960 blocks, 25920 inodes each
Available disks are: sd2 sd3 sd4 sd5 sd6 sd7.
Which disk do you wish to initialize? (or 'done') [done]
/dev/sd8a (c0f72b0af49ab1e1.a) on /mnt type ffs (rw, asynchronous, local)
/dev/sd9k (284bbf6dca734854.k) on /mnt/home type ffs (rw, asynchronous, local, nodev, nosuid)
/dev/sd9d (284bbf6dca734854.d) on /mnt/tmp type ffs (rw, asynchronous, local, nodev, nosuid)
/dev/sd9f (284bbf6dca734854.f) on /mnt/usr type ffs (rw, asynchronous, local, nodev)
/dev/sd9g (284bbf6dca734854.g) on /mnt/usr/X11R6 type ffs (rw, asynchronous, local, nodev)
/dev/sd9h (284bbf6dca734854.h) on /mnt/usr/local type ffs (rw, asynchronous, local, nodev)
/dev/sd9j (284bbf6dca734854.j) on /mnt/usr/obj type ffs (rw, asynchronous, local, nodev, nosuid)
/dev/sd9i (284bbf6dca734854.i) on /mnt/usr/src type ffs (rw, asynchronous, local, nodev, nosuid)
/dev/sd9e (284bbf6dca734854.e) on /mnt/var type ffs (rw, asynchronous, local, nodev, nosuid)
Let's install the sets!
Location of sets? (cd0 disk http or 'done') [cd0]
Location of sets? (cd0 disk http or 'done') [cd0]
Pathname to the sets? (or 'done') [6.7/sparc64]
(省略)
Relinking to create unique kernel... done.
CONGRATULATIONS! Your OpenBSD install has been successfully completed!
When you login to your new system the first time, please read your mail
using the 'mail' command.
Exit to (S)hell, (H)alt or (R)eboot? [halt]
Exit to (S)hell, (H)alt or (R)eboot? [halt]
syncing disks... done
halted
Program terminated
{3} ok
{3} ok setenv boot-file sr0a:/bsd
boot-file = sr0a:/bsd
{3} ok
{3} ok printenv
Variable Name Value Default Value
asr-policy normal normal
test-args
diag-passes 1 1
local-mac-address? true true
fcode-debug? false false
scsi-initiator-id 7 7
oem-logo No default
oem-logo? false false
oem-banner No default
oem-banner? false false
ansi-terminal? true true
screen-#columns 80 80
screen-#rows 34 34
ttyb-rts-dtr-off false false
ttyb-ignore-cd true true
ttya-rts-dtr-off false false
ttya-ignore-cd true true
ttyb-mode 9600,8,n,1,- 9600,8,n,1,-
ttya-mode 9600,8,n,1,- 9600,8,n,1,-
output-device screen screen
input-device keyboard keyboard
auto-boot-on-error? true true
error-reset-recovery sync sync
load-base 16384 16384
auto-boot? false true
network-boot-arguments
boot-command boot boot
diag-file
diag-device net net
boot-file sr0a:/bsd
boot-device disk net disk net
use-nvramrc? false false
nvramrc
security-mode none No default
security-password No default
security-#badlogins 0 No default
verbosity normal normal
diag-trigger error-reset power-on-res ... error-reset power-on-res ...
service-mode? false false
diag-script normal normal
diag-level max max
diag-switch? false false
{3} ok
{3} ok probe-scsi-all
This command may hang the system if a Stop-A or halt command
has been executed. Please type reset-all to reset the system
before executing this command.
Do you wish to continue? (y/n) y
/pci@1e,600000/pci@0/pci@2/scsi@0
MPT Version 1.05, Firmware Version 1.16.00.00
Target 0
Unit 0 Disk HP DH072BAAKN HPD3 143374738 Blocks, 73 GB
SASAddress 500000e01e4ee7b2 PhyNum 0
Target 1
Unit 0 Disk HP DH072BAAKN HPD3 143374738 Blocks, 73 GB
SASAddress 500000e01ec3f482 PhyNum 1
Target 2
Unit 0 Disk HP DH072BAAKN HPD3 143374738 Blocks, 73 GB
SASAddress 500000e01eba0cd2 PhyNum 2
Target 3
Unit 0 Disk HP DH072BAAKN HPD3 143374738 Blocks, 73 GB
SASAddress 500000e01ec0b912 PhyNum 3
Target 4
Unit 0 Disk HP DH072BAAKN HPD3 143374738 Blocks, 73 GB
SASAddress 500000e01e49aef2 PhyNum 4
Target 5
Unit 0 Disk HP DH072BAAKN HPD3 143374738 Blocks, 73 GB
SASAddress 500000e01e47fb42 PhyNum 5
Target 6
Unit 0 Disk HP DH072BAAKN HPD3 143374738 Blocks, 73 GB
SASAddress 500000e01ebe9f92 PhyNum 6
Target 7
Unit 0 Disk HP DH072BAAKN HPD3 143374738 Blocks, 73 GB
SASAddress 500000e01e5b2732 PhyNum 7
{3} ok
{3} ok boot /pci@1e,600000/pci@0/pci@2/scsi@0/disk@0,0
Boot device: /pci@1e,600000/pci@0/pci@2/scsi@0/disk@0,0 File and args: sr0a:/bsd
OpenBSD IEEE 1275 Bootblock 2.0
>> OpenBSD BOOT 1.17
Can't read disk label.
Can't open disk label package
sr0*
|/-\|/-\|/-\|/Booting sr0:a/bsd
9773152@0x1000000-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\+8096@0x1952060|+190872@0x1c00000/-\|/-\|/-\|/+4003432@0x1c2e998-
\symbols @ 0xfea1c400 165+628416|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-+431480\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\| start=0x1000000
[ using 1061088 bytes of bsd ELF symbol table ]
console is /ebus@1f,464000/serial@0,c2c000
Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
Copyright (c) 1995-2020 OpenBSD. All rights reserved. https://www.OpenBSD.org
OpenBSD 6.7 (GENERIC.MP) #310: Thu May 7 18:41:00 MDT 2020
deraadt@sparc64.openbsd.org:/usr/src/sys/arch/sparc64/compile/GENERIC.MP
real mem = 34359738368 (32768MB)
avail mem = 33748271104 (32184MB)
mpath0 at root
scsibus0 at mpath0: 256 targets
mainbus0 at root: Sun Fire V445
cpu0 at mainbus0: SUNW,UltraSPARC-IIIi (rev 3.4) @ 1592 MHz
cpu0: physical 32K instruction (32 b/l), 64K data (32 b/l), 1024K external (64 b/l)
(省略)
starting network daemons: sshd smtpd sndiod.
running rc.firsttime
Path to firmware: http://firmware.openbsd.org/firmware/6.7/
No devices found which need firmware files to be downloaded.
starting local daemons: cron.
Fri Jun 26 12:03:19 JST 2020
OpenBSD/sparc64 (xxxxxxxxxxxx) (console)
login:
無事起動しました。
いくつか確認しておきます。まず、swapがどうなっているのか確認します。
# cat /etc/fstab
b02a0f2722ce9307.b none swap sw
205b258df856e4e9.b none swap sw
c0f72b0af49ab1e1.a / ffs rw 1 1
284bbf6dca734854.k /home ffs rw,nodev,nosuid 1 2
284bbf6dca734854.d /tmp ffs rw,nodev,nosuid 1 2
284bbf6dca734854.f /usr ffs rw,nodev 1 2
284bbf6dca734854.g /usr/X11R6 ffs rw,nodev 1 2
284bbf6dca734854.h /usr/local ffs rw,wxallowed,nodev 1 2
284bbf6dca734854.j /usr/obj ffs rw,nodev,nosuid 1 2
284bbf6dca734854.i /usr/src ffs rw,nodev,nosuid 1 2
284bbf6dca734854.e /var ffs rw,nodev,nosuid 1 2
# swapctl
Device 512-blocks Used Avail Capacity Priority
/dev/sd0b 67110732 0 67110732 0% 0
/dev/sd1b 67110732 0 67110732 0% 0
Total 134221464 0 134221464 0%
#
期待通り、sd0bとsd1bが有効になっています。次に、パーティションの状況を確認します。
# mount
/dev/sd8a on / type ffs (local)
/dev/sd9k on /home type ffs (local, nodev, nosuid)
/dev/sd9d on /tmp type ffs (local, nodev, nosuid)
/dev/sd9f on /usr type ffs (local, nodev)
/dev/sd9g on /usr/X11R6 type ffs (local, nodev)
/dev/sd9h on /usr/local type ffs (local, nodev, wxallowed)
/dev/sd9j on /usr/obj type ffs (local, nodev, nosuid)
/dev/sd9i on /usr/src type ffs (local, nodev, nosuid)
/dev/sd9e on /var type ffs (local, nodev, nosuid)
# df -h
Filesystem Size Used Avail Capacity Mounted on
/dev/sd8a 982M 63.8M 869M 7% /
/dev/sd9k 168G 4.0K 160G 0% /home
/dev/sd9d 26.5G 10.0K 25.2G 0% /tmp
/dev/sd9f 16.6G 765M 15.0G 5% /usr
/dev/sd9g 9.9G 194M 9.2G 2% /usr/X11R6
/dev/sd9h 49.7G 218K 47.2G 0% /usr/local
/dev/sd9j 13.2G 2.0K 12.6G 0% /usr/obj
/dev/sd9i 6.6G 2.0K 6.3G 0% /usr/src
/dev/sd9e 43.0G 5.5M 40.9G 0% /var
#
こちらも期待通りです。次に、念のため、再度RAIDの状態を確認します。
# bioctl sd8
Volume Status Size Device
softraid0 0 Online 1074024448 sd8 RAID1
0 Online 1074024448 0:0.0 noencl <sd0a>
1 Online 1074024448 0:1.0 noencl <sd1a>
# bioctl sd9
Volume Status Size Device
softraid0 1 Online 367031418880 sd9 RAID5
0 Online 73406322688 1:0.0 noencl <sd2a>
1 Online 73406322688 1:1.0 noencl <sd3a>
2 Online 73406322688 1:2.0 noencl <sd4a>
3 Online 73406322688 1:3.0 noencl <sd5a>
4 Online 73406322688 1:4.0 noencl <sd6a>
5 Online 73406322688 1:5.0 noencl <sd7a>
#
なお、RAIDボリュームを削除するには、下記のようにします。
# bioctl -d sd8
sd8 detached
# bioctl -d sd9
sd9 detached
#
# bioctl sd8
bioctl: Can't locate sd8 device via /dev/bio
# bioctl sd9
bioctl: Can't locate sd9 device via /dev/bio
#
ちなみに、ファイルシステムの情報を見てみます。
# dumpfs -m /
# newfs command for c0f72b0af49ab1e1.a
newfs -O 2 -b 16384 -e 2048 -f 2048 -g 16384 -h 64 -m 5 -o time -s 2088448 c0f72b0af49ab1e1.a
# dumpfs -m /home
# newfs command for 284bbf6dca734854.k
newfs -O 2 -b 32768 -e 4096 -f 4096 -g 16384 -h 64 -m 5 -o time -s 358378016 284bbf6dca734854.k
# dumpfs -m /tmp
# newfs command for 284bbf6dca734854.d
newfs -O 2 -b 16384 -e 2048 -f 2048 -g 16384 -h 64 -m 5 -o time -s 57352048 284bbf6dca734854.d
# dumpfs -m /usr
# newfs command for 284bbf6dca734854.f
newfs -O 2 -b 16384 -e 2048 -f 2048 -g 16384 -h 64 -m 5 -o time -s 35857080 284bbf6dca734854.f
# dumpfs -m /usr/X11R6
# newfs command for 284bbf6dca734854.g
newfs -O 2 -b 16384 -e 2048 -f 2048 -g 16384 -h 64 -m 5 -o time -s 21511032 284bbf6dca734854.g
# dumpfs -m /usr/local
# newfs command for 284bbf6dca734854.h
newfs -O 2 -b 16384 -e 2048 -f 2048 -g 16384 -h 64 -m 5 -o time -s 107539108 284bbf6dca734854.h
# dumpfs -m /usr/obj
# newfs command for 284bbf6dca734854.j
newfs -O 2 -b 16384 -e 2048 -f 2048 -g 16384 -h 64 -m 5 -o time -s 28676024 284bbf6dca734854.j
# dumpfs -m /usr/src
# newfs command for 284bbf6dca734854.i
newfs -O 2 -b 16384 -e 2048 -f 2048 -g 16384 -h 64 -m 5 -o time -s 14346044 284bbf6dca734854.i
# dumpfs -m /var
# newfs command for 284bbf6dca734854.e
newfs -O 2 -b 16384 -e 2048 -f 2048 -g 16384 -h 64 -m 5 -o time -s 93193064 284bbf6dca734854.e
#
ファイルシステムのタイプがFFS2(-O 2)になっているのが分かります。下記の形式で出力することもできますが、ファイルシステムのサイズに応じて出力結果が長くなります。
# dumpfs /
magic 19540119 (FFS2) time Fri Jun 26 12:06:04 2020
superblock location 65536 id [ 5ef55426 34112b29 ]
ncg 6 size 522112 blocks 502535
bsize 16384 shift 14 mask 0xffffc000
fsize 2048 shift 11 mask 0xfffff800
frag 8 shift 3 fsbtodb 2
minfree 5% optim time symlinklen 120
maxbsize 0 maxbpg 2048 maxcontig 1 contigsumsize 0
nbfree 58024 ndir 66 nifree 153639 nffree 46
bpg 12960 fpg 103680 ipg 25920
nindir 2048 inopb 64 maxfilesize 140806241583103
sbsize 2048 cgsize 16384 csaddr 3296 cssize 2048
sblkno 40 cblkno 48 iblkno 56 dblkno 3296
cgrotor 0 fmod 0 ronly 0 clean 0
avgfpdir 64 avgfilesize 16384
flags none
fsmnt /
volname swuid 0
cs[].cs_(nbfree,ndir,nifree,nffree):
(9585,48,25498,11) (12120,7,25883,7) (12548,6,24566,12) (11162,3,25854,10)
(12552,2,25918,6) (57,0,25920,0)
blocks in last group 464
cg 0:
magic 90255 tell 18000 time Fri Jun 26 12:03:59 2020
cgx 0 ndblk 103680 niblk 25920 initiblk 512
nbfree 9585 ndir 48 nifree 25498 nffree 11
rotor 8920 irotor 4 frotor 8920
frsum 1 0 0 1 0 1 0
sum of frsum: 11
inodes used: 0-421
blks free: 20731, 21282-21287, 21332-21335, 27000-103679
cg 1:
magic 90255 tell ca98000 time Fri Jun 26 10:55:28 2020
(省略)
frsum 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
sum of frsum: 0
inodes used:
blks free: 0-39, 3296-3711
#
最後に、RAID1を組んでいるもうひとつのHDDから起動できるか確認します。
{3} ok boot /pci@1e,600000/pci@0/pci@2/scsi@0/disk@1,0
Boot device: /pci@1e,600000/pci@0/pci@2/scsi@0/disk@1,0 File and args: sr0a:/bsd
OpenBSD IEEE 1275 Bootblock 2.0
>> OpenBSD BOOT 1.17
Can't read disk label.
Can't open disk label package
sr0*
|/-\|/-\|/-\|/Booting sr0:a/bsd
9765312@0x1000000-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\+7744@0x19501c0|+194104@0x1c00000/-\|/-\|/-\|+4000200@0x1c2f638/
-symbols @ 0xfea1c400 165+628416\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|+431480/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\|/-\ start=0x1000000
[ using 1061088 bytes of bsd ELF symbol table ]
console is /ebus@1f,464000/serial@0,c2c000
Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
Copyright (c) 1995-2020 OpenBSD. All rights reserved. https://www.OpenBSD.org
OpenBSD 6.7 (GENERIC.MP) #310: Thu May 7 18:41:00 MDT 2020
deraadt@sparc64.openbsd.org:/usr/src/sys/arch/sparc64/compile/GENERIC.MP
real mem = 34359738368 (32768MB)
avail mem = 33748279296 (32184MB)
mpath0 at root
scsibus0 at mpath0: 256 targets
mainbus0 at root: Sun Fire V445
cpu0 at mainbus0: SUNW,UltraSPARC-IIIi (rev 3.4) @ 1592 MHz
cpu0: physical 32K instruction (32 b/l), 64K data (32 b/l), 1024K external (64 b/l)
(省略)
starting network daemons: sshd smtpd sndiod.
starting local daemons: cron.
Fri Jun 26 18:06:18 JST 2020
OpenBSD/sparc64 (xxxxxxxxxxxx) (console)
login:
もう片方のHDDからも起動できました。